Texas
Capital: Austin · Statehood: 1845
29,145,505
268,596
mi² · 695,662 km²
$86,987
$2,709,393
millions USD
February 17, 1876
November 4, 2025
4
545
National rank
By population
#2 of 50
By area
#2 of 50
By statehood
#27 of 50
By # of amendments
#1 of 50
USA comparison
By population
+341% vs avgBy area
+270% vs avgRegional comparison
By population
By area
Judicial branch
Court of last resort
Supreme Court
State civil appellate court of last resort
Court of Criminal Appeals
State criminal appellate court of last resort
Intermediate appellate court
Courts of Appeals
Court of intermediate appellate jurisdiction
Trial court
District Courts
Trial court of general jurisdiction
Inferior trial court
Constitutional County Courts
Trial court of limited jurisdiction
Probate Courts
Trial court of limited jurisdiction
Statutory County Courts
Trial court of limited jurisdiction
Lowest inferior court
Municipal Courts
Local trial court of limited jurisdiction
Justice of the Peace Courts
Trial court of limited jurisdiction